Recommendation Regarding Reducing Alcohol-Impaired Driving — Community Preventive Services Task Force
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Recommendations on the effectiveness of ignition interlocks for preventing alcohol-impaired driving and alcohol-related crashes.
5 Alcohol-impaired driving is responsible for one death every 45 minutes in the U.S. The Task Force on Community Preventive Services (Task Force) has previously studied and made recommendations on several ways to reduce alcohol-impaired driving. The most recent fındings relate to programs to install ignition interlocks in the vehicles of people arrested for alcohol-impaired driving. The recomme...
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Publicized sobriety checkpoint programs are a form of high-visibility enforcement at which law enforcement officers select vehicles in a systematic manner to stop and assess the driver’s degree of alcohol impairment. Media campaigns to publicize the enforcement activity are an integral part of these programs. The program goal is to reduce alcohol-impaired driving by increasing the public’s perc...
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Published by Context: Publicized sobriety checkpoint programs deter alcohol-impaired driving by stopping drivers systematically to assess their alcohol impairment. Sobriety checkpoints were recommended in 2001 by the Community Preventive Services Task Force for reducing alcohol-impaired driving, based on strong evidence of effectiveness. Since the 2001 review, attention to alcohol-impaired driv...
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DESCRIPTION An assessment of the independent effectiveness of primary care interventions to increase the proper use of child safety seats, booster seats, and lap-and-shoulder belts to prevent motor vehicle occupant injuries (MVOIs) and to prevent alcohol-related MVOIs in adolescents and adults. METHODS The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force reviewed evidence on the effectiveness of counselin...
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BACKGROUND Alcohol-related motor vehicle crashes are a major public health problem, resulting in 15,786 deaths and more than 300,000 injuries in 1999. This report presents the results of systematic reviews of the effectiveness and economic efficiency of selected population-based interventions to reduce alcohol-impaired driving. METHODS The Guide to Community Preventive Services's methods for ...
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